PetroChina, CNPC in big overseas oil deal
By Charlie Zhu, Wendy Lim and Carolyn Qu
SINGAPORE/HONG KONG, June 8 (Reuters) – PetroChina is buying overseas oil and gas fields from its state-owned parent CNPC through a multi-billion dollar joint venture to boost sagging output, a source close to the deal said.
PetroChina, whose shares are listed in Hong Kong and New York, will set up a 50/50 venture with China National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC), China’s dominant oil and gas producer with operations in Latin America, Central Asia and Africa.
“Their acquisition will be a 50 percent interest in a joint venture of the (two firms’) combined international assets,” the source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told Reuters on Wednesday.
Under the deal likely to be announced as early as this week, PetroChina would not have access to CNPC’s assets in Sudan due to political sensitivities surrounding operations in the war-ravaged African state, the source said.
The Sudanese assets accounted for more than half of CNPC overseas portfolio’s 12.88 million tonnes of output in 2003 and, according to Deutsche Bank, Sudan accounts for 52 percent of CNPC’s overseas crude reserves of 1.76 billion barrels. Kazakhstan accounted for 30 percent.
The source said CNPC and PetroChina’s overseas assets were worth about $6 billion.
Deutsche Bank has valued all of CNPC’s overseas reserves in countries including Sudan, Kazakhstan and Venezuela, at $6.2 billion.
PetroChina spokesman Mao Zefeng declined to comment.
PetroChina, which is 90 percent owned by CNPC and counts U.S. billionaire Warren Buffett among its investors, has invited analysts to a presentation on Friday to discuss “the company’s latest business development,” according to a copy of the invitation letter obtained by Reuters.
PetroChina said in March it might buy multi-billion dollar overseas assets from its state-owned parent. But it did not give details.
The joint venture is aimed at boosting the growth profile of PetroChina, which has few overseas assets and whose oil production at home has been stagnating due to aging oilfields.
PetroChina said in March it expected its 2005 crude oil output to grow just 1 percent from 2004’s 778.4 million barrels.
PetroChina shares closed 1 percent higher at HK$5.30 in Hong Kong after earlier hitting a record HK$5.40.
The stock had gained more than 10 percent in the past month to Tuesday’s close, outperforming a 7.3 percent slide in China’s second largest oil firm Sinopec Corp. and a 0.58 percent gain in China’s largest offshore producer CNOOC Ltd.
“The deal is quite neutral (for PetroChina), It is not a very significant deal without the Sudan assets,” said Gideon Lo, analyst at DBS Vickers, who has a “hold” rating on PetroChina.
Assuming PetroChina would own all of CNPC’s non-Sudan assets, it would boost PetroChina’s reserves by about 5 percent, he said.
Analysts have expressed concerns that an injection of CNPC’s Sudan assets would increase PetroChina’s risk profile.
Before PetroChina went public in 2000, CNPC had planned to include all its overseas assets in the subsidiary, but it dropped the idea later due to worries that including assets like the Sudanese fields would dent U.S. investors’ interest in its stock offer.