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Sudan Tribune

Plural news and views on Sudan

APPEAL- The Beja of Sudan struggle for survival

THE BEJA EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL TRUST

AN APPEAL TO THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY

June 17, 2005

The Beja tribes live in north east of Sudan, and constitute 15% of the total population of the country. They have their own cushitic language known as Tubedawie, which is completely different from Arabic, their own culture, and their own history. They form as such a completely different ethnic group. They have been so far completely marginalised and forgotten by the central authorities in Khartoum Their region did not witness any development and remained as backward as 1000 years ago. They were exempted from ministerial posts, from the diplomatic services, from high ranking Civil posts. The governors of the region, and all civil come from the central region.

The beja are nomads and depend mainly on the live stock for their existence. They breed camels, goats, sheep, cattle. In urban areas they sell milk, live stock, handcraft products, charcoal, wood.
Several hundred thousands of the Bejas used to earn their income as workers in harbour in Port Sudan. But the introduction of the containers in the international sea traffic, and transferring the clearance and other custom procedures to Khartoum deprived the beja of their basic and traditional income resources.

The sufferings of the beja are enormous. They have highest incidence of malnutrition, anaemia, tuberculosis, infant mortality, night blindness, illiteracy. The authorities in Khartoum ignores these suffering and leaves the Beja march to their ultimate destination: extinction.

The beja tribes of the Sudan are marching very rapidly to their altimeter extinction. The international community is requested to act rapidly and save the beja from this dreadful fate.
Recent field studies as well as previous ones by different NGOs confirm this fact.
Fergus Thomas, IRC programme coordinator for Northeast Sudan stated in his report about the situation of the beja region on April 6,2005 that:
‘It is the most under-served, most remote area that I have ever worked in, with huge humanitarian needs-even in basic issues of nutrition and safe water, up to more complex health and education needs,” “The community have been left very much to themselves-for thousands of year really,” he said.
As urgent measures they need food, medicine, water, and later rehabilitation, training, education, as long as the government makes education for them almost impossible by imposing the Arabic language upon them.

Donations can be sent to:

– BEJA EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL TRUST
– LLOYDS BANK
– Account Number 1916533 Sort Code 30-91-54.

– Email: [email protected]
– Phone: 0044 161 7366669

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