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Sudan Tribune

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Action of SSDF in Juba vindicated Cdr. Isaac Obuto Mamur

By Steve Paterno

April 19, 2007 — One of the SPLA fiercest combatants with unwavering zealotry fighting Khartoum army, Cdr. Isaac Obuto Mamur has been under SPLA detention for about a month now. Cdr. Mamur was put under house arrest on a charge among other framed bogus charges that he continuously signs food contracts for SSDF force of Cdr. Paulino Matip way after his mandate to do so had expired. Cdr. Paulino Matip is a SSDF Cdr. an acronym standing for South Sudan Defense Force or South Sudan Democratic Front or even South Sudan Democratic Forum, confusing this may sound given that there are a lot of these entities under such names in South Sudan and even in North America nowadays. So, it is not you the readers who are confused but it is perhaps those individuals running these organizations with such confusing acronym are the ones who are trying to confuse you. They called it diversion tactics in the world of counter-intelligence, and maybe someone is trying to pull the trick of diversion tactics by coming with these acronyms.

Anyway, this whole issue is more interesting, because Cdr. Paulino Matip joined SPLA more than a year ago and he is ostensibly the second man in command of the entire SPLA forces as he is holding the SPLA title of Deputy Chief of Staff. Nonetheless, it is apparent that his forces of SSDF have never joined the SPLA even though they were supposed to be integrated into SPLA and also the fact that there are a good number of them stationed in Juba , supposedly the stronghold of SPLA. According to news reports, Cdr. Mamur was mandated by the Vice President of the government of South Sudan , Dr. Riak Machar to assist the SSDF integration into SPLA, but it seems the integration process never went anywhere. This is evident by the fact that Cdr. Mamur is detained in part for allegedly providing assistance to the SSDF who are supposed to be assisted in the integration process by the very Cdr. Mamur. Contradicting, huh! It seems as if that is how things work in South Sudan.

The reported incident that took place in Juba on Tuesday of scuffles between the SSDF forces and SPLA security agents clearly vindicated Cdr. Mamur of such unjustifiable charges against him of offering assistance to the SSDF. According to the news reports, SPLA security agents at a dock in Juba detained on arrival a cargo containing food and probably uniform supplies belonging to SSDF of Cdr. Paulino Matip on a suspicious of corruption linked to Cdr. Mamur. That is because there is corruption anywhere and everywhere even in heaven, according to some officials in the government of South Sudan . The report went on to say that because the SPLA security agents could not release the cargo, it resulted into confrontation between the SPLA and the SSDF forces to the point that it almost caused carnage in Juba town. The Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) would have been reversed sixteen years back to the old reminiscing times of the 1990s SPLA set backs, infamously known as “the split” with a capital letter s.

But thanks to the intervention and wisdom of Vice President Dr. Riak Machar and President Salva Kiir that the catastrophe that was about to happen was immediately averted. Dr. Riak Machar should be getting a lot of credits nowadays for his interventions, which include even saving a suicidal unemployed man who was about to plunge himself to death from several feet high radio station tower. That is two weeks in a row for Dr. Riak Machar’s interventions. Good for him, but perhaps it is only the victims of the Lord’s Resistant Army (LRA) who are still wondering on when Dr. Machar will intervene on their behalf to at least consul the victims during their grieves or intervene for the released of those abducted by the LRA.

For President Kiir, in his part, he is reported to have supported the stand of the SSDF during the confrontation, and that defused the whole situation. Interestingly, President Kiir’s coming out in support of SSDF automatically vindicates Cdr. Isaac Mamur from the charge that he was continuously issuing food supplies to the SSDF. Now it is President Salva Kiir who implicated himself and Cdr. Paulino Matip who directly involve in the very activity that Cdr. Mamur is detained of base only on allegations.

Something is fundamentally wrong with GOSS or SPLA system, and this case here clearly exposes such flaw system. The first thing is that Cdr. Paulino Matip and his forces were all supposed to be integrated into SPLA, but unfortunately, to this day none of that is achieved. Now you have someone like Cdr. Matip who is sort of SPLA boss but operating separately and independently within or without the SPLA. Cdr. Matip can command his own forces, supply them, and deploy them as he wishes without fear of repercussions or being held accountable. But the most interesting and unfortunate thing is, how can someone like Cdr. Mamur who is SPLA high ranking officer implicated to becoming a victim of Paulino Matip’s affairs? Well, by now President Salva Kiir must be feeling guilty for playing double standard as he can detain Cdr. Mamur for allegation of things that he openly supports. With the feeling of guilt, let President Kiir act honorably like that American police officer who handcuffed and gave himself citation for traffic violation after realizing that he failed to stop while the school bus was flashing stop signals.

The best President Kiir could do in this scenario is to drop the charge against Cdr. Mamur or forever he will leave with the guilt of playing double standard. Another thing President Kiir can do is by putting himself under house arrest because he openly supports the release of supplies to SSDF, which came from Khartoum . But the question is, how can he feel under house arrest? Terrible, one will guess. And another thing, President Kiir can do is to issue judgment on Cdr. Paulino Matip as in this case the evidence are already there handy, and in Cdr. Mamur’s case, it is still an allegation, which have to be proven that is why there is no judgment yet. And for the ill equipped, SPLA security agents, they better fine a job to do rather than embarking on a wild ghost chase of Cdr. Mamur shadow as they were about to cause the entire South Sudan the peace agreement in their scuffles with the SSDF at a Juba dock.

Whatever President Kiir will decide to do, the options are entirely his, but he should not ignore the fundamental fact of fixing this broken system in both GOSS and SPLA where things are just moving in the wrong directions. By now there should have been no any other armed forces in the South Sudan besides the SPLA, the joint Integrated Unit (JIU), and the contingent of the United Nations Peacekeeping. The militias would have been longed integrated into SPLA, demobilized or destroyed. Those militias with tendencies of joining the Khartoum armed forces and joining the Janjaweed should have been lured into SPLA through efforts like the one Cdr. Mamur is accused of, which is issuing supplies to them to make the option of joining Khartoum unattractive. The bandits and murderous LRA should have been flashed out of the country not through the declarations made in Arabic language but by the sheer bravery of SPLA gallant forces. Insecurity should have been the vocabulary of the past to the people of South Sudan as they are midway through the interim period.

Now, what are the guarantees that the SSDF forces will not have confrontation with SPLA again or that the LRA will not continue with their atrocious activities? Well, let the Vice President Dr. Riak Machar and President Salva Kiir get to work, I mean real work, which will amount to not just saving those with suicidal tendencies but creating conducive atmosphere where people cannot even think of committing suicides. Let them get to real work where they don’t just have to intervene in averting situations but creating an atmosphere where there is an everlasting security without any situation occurring here and there. It is then, and only then, and is until then…the South Sudan must prevail.

* Steve Paterno is a Sudanese residing in the U.S.A., and he can be reached at [email protected]

1 Comment

  • John Awan
    John Awan

    Sudanese! Your own fate lies on you
    Sudanese! Your own fate lies on you

    As Sudanese, a lot of you are overwhelmed with criticism of unity of the nation, new Sudan ideology, succession, separation, corruption and list them. Yes, I am too. I am skeptical on these issues as an individual concern. What I did not comprehend very well is where these critical issues and decisional matters will lead our nation to in the long run and short run. The long run in this case will be the years beyond 2011 and the short run will be during mid-term election. The controversy over these issues resulted to a lost of human lives in millions since independence. Yet, the agreements (1947 conference, Addis Baba Accord, and Khartoum Agreement) made to solve these issues did not do well to prevent history from repeating itself. The CPA (comprehensive peace agreement) is uniquely different from the previous agreements. It is uniquely difference because of the fact that your own fate lies on you as you will express during mid-term election and also during referendum.

    The Comprehensive Peace Agreement has detailed our national functions during six years period. It is well detail but we are failing it as a nation in keeping our schedule. In that book (CPA), it is known what date the GONU (government of national unity) is formed and it is event know what date the OAG (other arm groups) should have been completely integrated into their respective armies. The GONU is formed but the OAG is group is not fully integrated. Why? The national census was suppose to be this year, is it done? No. The mid-term election is next year in case you have not read the CPA by any chance. My questions are: are we going to have mid-election next year? If yes, then are we prepared for the election? I doubt it. It was last year in the US that we know that Mrs. Hillary Clinton should confront Mr. Barrack Obama and others during primary election to secure her full presidential candidature next year before she will encounter John McCain or whoever Republicans will produce presidency. In Kenya, our neighboring country, ODM-Kenya was formed last year in preparation for this year election and the big six (including Uhuru Kenyatta, Opposition leader) in the ODM-Kenya will have to face each other democratically before Kenya general election this year. These are signs for democracy and democracy is what CPA is all about. The Sudanese general public should pressure the SPLM, NCP and other parties to pursued democratic process through public campaign. I was much worried when I read somebody defending the former governor of WES (Western Equatoria State) that he was democratically elected. It is worrying because no election was done during the formation of the GOSS (government of south Sudan). The governors were appointed and the governor of WES was not exception. It is worrying because wrong used of term is always a misleading factor. Instead of trying our first democratic election in 2008 and we are engaging ourselves with some other negative campaigns of tribalism, corruption which will lead to our own fate.

    It is very sad when we know not about our own fate. Our fate as a nation lies on us. It does not defend on whether the south Sudan will succeed in 2011 or not. It does not defend on Abie and/or other marginalized areas. It does not defend on the unity of the nation either. Our fate as a nation lies on the governance employed in Khartoum and enculturalized in the entire Sudanese ruling elites. Among the countries affect by this style of governance seen in Sudan are Somalia and Iraq to name the few. None of these nations is stable and for the Sudan to escape the woe that has failed these nations; the general public should rise and think positively. Somalia has totally failed because the Islamist could not agree on what method of governance to apply. Iraqis are not sure whether America is a curse or blessing to them. When America removes Saddam Hussein on power, the Iraqis were happy and celebrate his fall with America flags in their hands. Now the Islamists have caused endless death leading to confusion among Iraqis civil population. In Sudan Pres Omar el Bashire ruled for 18 years. Is he a curse or a blessing? Next year, let try a new thing. Maybe it will work for us and remember your own lies you and our own fate lies on us as a nation.

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