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Sudan Tribune

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Viva John Garang (3-6)

By Setepano Wöndu

July 27, 2008 — It is July and the voice of John Garang bellows loud and clear in my ears. On August 29th 2004, he was speaking in Phoenix, Arizona. Although the conference was organized by the Lost Boys in the United States and Canada, the message was for all our youth; boys and girls, all over the world. Today, let that voice come alive and let all our Diaspora listen to Dr John:

“I appreciate and applaud your tenacity and courage throughout the difficult years of our struggle as a group and I applaud your personal struggle as individuals. I salute your great spirit of survival and steadfastness. And I commend you for the firm commitment to the cause of our people despite all the hardships and suffering you have gone through. While in America, many Americans have assisted you in many ways and touched your lives, whether as families, in workplaces or in schools. There are people in your lives here in America who assisted you in your hour of need. I do not know these Americans; they are fellow human beings, who have assisted. I take this opportunity to thank them very, very, profoundly.

I congratulate you for having been very clear of who you are and what you stand for. I congratulate your leadership and for having been good ambassadors for Southern Sudan, for the New Sudan and for the SPLM/A. Your Movement had always wanted to prepare you to be the future leaders of our nation. This is still the purpose; you are the generation that shall develop the New Sudan. Even though the difficulties and events of our struggle have separated many of you from the Movement and some have scattered all over the world yet the aim is not lost. This is why I chose to come to your conference, to meet you and for you to meet me again and share these sentiments of a wonderful reunion together.

The second point I want to bring to you is that you know who you are, you know from where you come, you know where you are and most importantly of all you know what you want and where you want to return to one day, home. You are not the lost boys as some people refer to you. But this is okay, Lost Boys is your nickname. When I was a small boy in Tonj Primary School, I too had a nickname; I was called Namasa because my Twic tongue pronounced “L” as “N” in the Arabic word Lamasa. I accepted the nickname Namasa and even responded to it whenever I was so called. But I knew my real name was John Garang. I knew who I was and I knew what I wanted. And so Lost Boys is your nickname, and you should have no problem with it. What is important is not to lose your bearings, to have your bearings correct, to know where you came from, where you are now and where you are going next. The famous Zande King Budwe had more than 90 nicknames, and in Islam God has ninety nine nicknames, but these refer to the same person. You have at least two nicknames – Jesh Hamar and Lost Boys. As you can see in the case of King Budwe and in the case of Almighty God; it is famous people that have nicknames; you are famous! What is important is what you do with this fame.

Although you have been given the name of Lost Boys you are certainly not lost; you know where you are and you are no longer boys, you are now men. You know who you are and what you want; you know your real name; you are freedom fighters for a New and better Sudan; you are SPLM youth who have come to America to look for an education and opportunity; you are the future of our country; you are our leaders of tomorrow, and tomorrow is already here. I have come to wake you up and remind you that your day has come, tomorrow is already here and so take over leadership of your Movement, take over leadership of the SPLM/A; you have very little time left to prepare yourselves to take over that leadership in whatever fields: in agriculture, carpentry, architecture, medicine, politics, economics, in raising a family…all these require leadership and all contribute to building the New Sudan for which we have fought and sacrificed for over the last twenty one years.

The SPLM/A fought the war and negotiated the agreement. It is the SPLM/A that will guarantee the implementation of the agreement. Having said this, I don’t want to be misunderstood. I want to assure you all that there will be enough room for everyone including those who have not been associated with the SPLM/A, even those who for one reason or other were opposed or against the SPLM/A. I want in this regard to assure all our people everywhere that there shall be room in all the structures that we shall set up at all levels for everybody who wishes to participate. Surely, it is true that there is enough room for everybody in the GOSS, in the state governments of the two areas, in the Central Government and other national institutions, in the thirteen States of the North, in the Abyei Executive Council, in the SPLA and in the integrated units. By way of this assurance I quote the Gospel of John 14:1-2. Jesus said:

Do not be worried and upset

Believe in God and believe also in me.

There are many rooms in my Father’s house, and

I am going to prepare a place for you.

I would not tell you this if it were not true”.

When John Garang spoke these words, I had no doubt that he was talking about going to Juba to prepare for the return of our refugees and displaced population. I did not even entertain the possibility that Dr John somehow had the premonition that he might not live long enough to lead us to the ‘Promised Land’. Jesus Christ knew that his time had come because he had divine powers. Dr Martin Luther King was human but he hinted at his own demise by suggesting that he might ‘not be there with you’ in the American society he was dreaming of; where the individual worth would be judged, not by the color of his/her skin, but by the content of his/her character.

Today, when I recall the face of John Garang as he said those words in John 14, I remember seeing something strange in his eyes. He looked different from the one I had worked with for the last twelve years. During the war, even when we had very difficult financial, political or military situations, he was always jovial, confident, and brave. Ironically, John Garang looked tired and weary after his triumph in Naivasha. Did he know or suspect that his hour was near? Was this the real reason for making the long trip to Arizona? What was in the back of his mind when he said he had traveled ‘to meet you and for you to meet me again and share these sentiments of a wonderful reunion’? What was the agency to wake up the youth to assume the leadership of the SPLM/A. He answered it, because “… your day had come, tomorrow is already here”? In other words, his time had expired and he was joining the generation of history.

[To be continued]

The author is the Sudan’s Ambassador to Japan

3 Comments

  • Madhod
    Madhod

    Viva John Garang (3-6)
    Dear Setepano Wondu
    Thanks for the wonderful reminding and for recapturing this wonderful piece of information from our late leader Dr. John Garang. There is no doubt that in every Lost Boy’s mind that the time has come for us to step up and fulfil the dream Dr. John Garang and other leaders in the SPLA/A envision before hand. We appreciate all his sacrifies and vision for us.
    Unfortunately, Lost Boys are facing unexpected dilemma, a political dilemma within the SPLA. A good number of the Lost Boys aren’t welcome in the SPLA. Those who tried to go home to help people in their difficulties often end up being victims of political abuse. Moar are always beaten by our very own local government low/high ranking officials. A large number of Lost Boys end up not getting jobs. The fact is that we are not welcome in participating in the government at this movement. This has been a shocking incident for us Lost Boys. There is no doubt that we want to help, but the opportunity are not there. Most Lost Boys end up working with UN and NGOs instead working with National government (S. Sudan), state, and local government.
    I remember when we use to be called Jesh Hamar in 80s and 90s by the SPLA, we were so special, we were raised to fight for the freedom of our people. SPLA/A official use to tell us “education is the key to everything.” Now that we did our homework, no one wants us to be around. We are being seen as young and can not do anything at this moment. The little knowledge we have is value by some of the SPLA official as meanningless.
    As you stated earlier brother Wondu, that we are “ambassandors here in the United States, in fact we did all kinds of politics here in the United States of America on the behalf our belove people. We spoke to Senators, Representatives, Solidarity groups, Schools, Churches, and to our friends about the suffering our people are enduring in the hands of dictatorial regime. Yet all these are not value at all by our government, the SPLA.
    To be honest with you, we Lost Boys do not need an automatic position every time we went back home, we just need a warm welcome, to make us feel at home and not being intimidate by low ranking official who claims to have the power of aresting any one who he think post a threat to his position. To us this is not the SPLA/A we knew and fight for. Unfortunately, it doesn’t have creditability any more to us.
    We the Lost Boys and other Southern Sudanese in Diasporas haven’t lost hope yet, and I don’t think anyone has done that, but we get frustrated every time we hear our colleage has been abuse by the same government who promised us justice and freedom. To us, that is a slap in the face and abuse of power, and it is telling us that we are not welcome in the SPLA/A at the current moment. Maybe we needs to chill out and wait for our time, God knowns when!

    Thanks Wondu, and keep inspiring us….

    Reply
  • Majak-da
    Majak-da

    Viva John Garang (3-6)
    Thank you very much Mr. Wondu. Your writing inspired me a lot. I real feel John Garang around us. All Garang what said were enough for any system to start working from. Unfortunately, the current SPLM leadership started talking again making the ‘liberators’ talkative.

    To add insults on injuries, the SPLM and her GoSS is too reluctant to end corruption, nepotism, untrustworthiness and above unacceptable discouraging to young men and women. Those in America may think that they are the most sufferers; but brethrens, things are worst here at home. Go to an office, for instance, ask for vacancy and you will believe me to find these unless questions; “Who are you? Where are you from? Who is your uncle in the SPLM? We don’t employ people anyhow for there is no budget…. We have enough employees. You young people are not experienced….Who told you there is vacancy in our ministry when we never advertised?” This is how they (GoSS officails) response. All these questions do not include your qualification. can you imagine any system to work without engine! GoSS is like that imaginary system!

    And as son or daughter of this soil, how will you feel when another person get job in the same office tomorrow because he ‘passed’ the above questions?

    I came to conclude that there is no government in Southern Sudan; and if it exist, it’s for self-service……….

    Reply
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