South Sudan seeks UAE help to end Sudan war, citing economic strain

March 27, 2024 (JUBA)- South Sudan and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have renewed their commitment to ending the war in neighbouring Sudan. The conflict continues to disrupt the economies and stability of both Sudans.

South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir Mayardit sent a special envoy to deliver a message to UAE President Mohamed Ben Zayedn highlighting the importance of their strategic relationship and urging cooperation to restore peace in Sudan “through dialogue.”

Anwar Gargash, diplomatic adviser to the UAE president, received the message on Tuesday, March 26, from Benjamin Bol Mel, special envoy for the Republic of South Sudan president.

According to the UAE official news agency, their meeting focused on discussing aspects of bilateral relations and ways to develop and advance cooperation at all levels.

The specific content of the letter remains undisclosed. However, sources within the South Sudanese presidency revealed Kiir may have requested UAE assistance in engaging the leadership of Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

This engagement would reportedly focus on two key areas: protecting oil companies operating in RSF-controlled areas and repairing and maintaining oil facilities damaged by the conflict.

Oil revenue is crucial for South Sudan, accounting for over 90% of its government budget and 70% of its GDP. Disruptions in oil production due to the war have further strained the already struggling economy.

The UAE has close ties to the RSF leadership, which has drawn criticism from Sudan’s military. Some accuse the UAE of “fanning the flames of violence.” RSF leader General Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, also known as Hemetti, reportedly maintains personal and financial ties to the UAE.