Dengue fever cases surge in Khartoum Bahri amid healthcare shortage

May 5, 2024 (KHARTOUM) – The Khartoum Bahri Emergency Room reported a significant rise in suspected dengue fever cases, nearing 1,000, on Sunday. This surge comes amidst a concerning lack of transparency from the Khartoum State Ministry of Health.

The healthcare system in Sudan is facing immense challenges due to the closure of up to 80% of hospitals in conflict zones. This critically limits the ability to respond effectively to disease outbreaks.

“The number of suspected dengue fever cases in Khartoum Bahri has reached 891, with seven deaths recorded in the past week,” a member of the emergency room informed Sudan Tribune.

He clarified that fatalities were primarily among individuals with pre-existing chronic illnesses or the elderly. Dengue fever exacerbated their existing conditions, tragically leading to death.

The emergency room documented a concerning increase of 170 new suspected cases in the past week alone. These cases were concentrated in Shambat (155 cases), Al-Safia (10 cases), Al-Khatmiyeh (3 cases), and Halfaya (2 cases). This rapid rise suggests a potential wider outbreak across North Bahri neighbourhoods.

The emergency room highlighted a critical shortage of intravenous fluids, which is crucial for treating dengue fever. While some solutions are available in markets, their exorbitant prices are far beyond the reach of many struggling citizens. A single solution reportedly costs 7,000 Sudanese pounds (approximately $5).

These volunteer-run emergency rooms allege a connection between the dengue fever outbreak and the improper disposal of medical waste, including human organs, outside the International Hospital. This hospital is known to be the primary treatment facility for wounded Rapid Support Forces personnel.