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Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official

By Ngor Arol Garang

February 2, 2011 (JUBA) – A high ranking official in the political arena of the Government of South Sudan (GoSS) has issued a strong warning, suggesting the possibility of economic collapse ahead of the official announcement of the region’s independence.

Building of the Bank of Southern Sudan (photo BOSS)
Building of the Bank of Southern Sudan (photo BOSS)

Speaking at the weekly media forum, organised by the ministry of information and broadcasting service, on Tuesday, in the regional capital of Juba, Elijah Malok Aleng the deputy governor of the Central Bank of Sudan expressed fears of economic collapse, before it becomes independent.

“I am afraid the state is collapsing before it even begins. In as long as you are not straight, the economy will not be straight, because, a few of you will control the economy. You will be tycoons.

“We already know of people who have millions in their accounts, whether in Ivory or Buffalo Banks. Where did you get the money from, it is simply because you got it wrongly. Those who will not have anything to do with the state will go to the street.

“What is happening in Tunisia, Cairo can easily come here. Let us look at what the resources of the state are. And let us see how they are rationalised to the public so that they are satisfied,” Aleng told the press.

The senior bank official also informed the press that the region is likely to become independent in less than a year and will have its own currency, which will be released when discussions between the parties are over.

“In the event the final results of the referendum on self-determination for the people of south Sudan are announced in favour of secession and it becomes an independence state, the south will have its own currency. This will be released, once current discussions, taking place between the parties, referring to National Congress Party and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement, the SPLM, are concluded”, said Aleng.

However, he declined to comment on the name of the new currency and its value, saying they are delicate issues which cannot be made public before post-referendum arrangement discussions on economics are concluded. Aleng also said the bank is trying its best to stimulate and maintain a modest foreign exchange rate, through appropriate policies and interventions.

“We are trying our best to at least maintain the stability of the bank, but there are several economic and human factors which hinder these efforts. One of these factors is that the region depends heavily on imported foods and technical labour from neighbouring countries, paid in hard currency. Another factor driving inflation is that many South Sudanese have their families still in the Diaspora thus send their salaries [abroad]”, said Aleng.

Aleng also linked the scarcity of hard currency, especially US dollars, to the country’s international commitments. However, US$40 million is released every month to the public through commercial banks and foreign exchange establishments.

“The government has set in place policies and projects to attract back and discourage citizens sending out their family members to foreign countries. One of these is building standard schools, hospitals, roads and giving attention to other social amenities, so as to attract back our citizens from the Diaspora”, said Barnaba Marial Benjamin Bil, minister of information and broadcasting service in GoSS.

(ST)

28 Comments

  • Jongkuch
    Jongkuch

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    I hope they are listening. The people of South Sudan pay salaries to officials who do little or nothing to serve them. They get the money and transfer it to Kenya, Uganda,etc. Well, very soon they will have explanations to do unless they change their ways of doing business with us.

    Jongkuch

    Reply
  • Nyachebe
    Nyachebe

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Ito:

    You said it all my dear!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  • Janafil
    Janafil

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Late president Dr. John was seeing the first priority fall to a side of health, water and schools in South rural areas.
    it’s 100% true but do we have people who can implement like that? I am only seeing poverty trumbling the brain of our leaders who involve themself in looting money and ran away to neighbouring Countries for banking and pay those big houses and put their children in those expensive school,Hospitals and so on. Hey, I don’t think guys we are fulfilling the vision of SPLM/SPLA when we were in bush, if we practice like this that mean we are forgeting our poor people who may not be able to send their children to those Countries and that disqualified our vision, mission of why we want out for war in 1983. Please, South People lets take the twon to our people, lets not take the twon to neighbouring Countries.

    Reply
  • Gatwech
    Gatwech

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Mr. Elijah Malok Aleng (Governor of Bank of South Sudan),

    First of all, it is very unfortunate that people of such huge financial responsibility like yourself, Sir, have been keeping quiet since 2005, while watching these thieves stealing our resources from your bank with cheques finally approved by yourself, Elijah!

    Why did you in the first place allow those thieves to loot the bank by signing and approving such suspicious cheques from ministry of finance? What was your role and sense of responsibility as the Governor of the Bank for all these years.

    To me, you are just shedding crocodile tears while trying to dirty-clean yourself in the process.

    If I give you this shocking fact from the Anti-corruption commission that your name is among those you described to have stolen millions of dollars and put them in accounts abroad, would you deny it?

    I guess you only talked of those who have put money in the local banks in South Sudan. Do you have information about the expatriated money to foreign banks.

    You are equally responsible for the looting of the Bank of South Sudan because you are always the final authority approving withdrawal of suspicious cheques from your bank. You didn’t take bold action to reject such banks and blow the whistle.

    Let just wait and see the judgement day!

    Reply
  • Agutran
    Agutran

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Now it’s up to the law makers in the parliament to set the rules and regulations of how to manage the new nation’s economy.

    They have the power to set the pay Scale for every private and public civil servant, from the president to the civilians, army, police and technical professionals in the public and private sectors. Make the records of every payout and tax them.

    If the government doesn’t have the record of whatever they payout and don’t collect the taxes on every penny or cent of the money paid out, the economy will never stand on itself, it will collapse.

    It’s the government responsibility to collect from individuals, businesses, sales, and property taxes and the used the proceeds to build the nation infrastructures.

    The top official should not just warn they should take action now not later.
    Those who hate the South because the South split from Sudan will prove their point that “look we’ve told you that you will fail, but you didn’t listen to us”.

    So, why not proved them wrong that we are capable managing ourselves like any other nation in Africa.

    Reply
  • Othogomoi
    Othogomoi

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    The deputy government knows all the people whom he is addressing, from did they get this money? from him. he is the one who control flow of money from the central bank to the commercial bank and individuals pocket, so when there is failure in South Sudan economic, he is the one to be blamed for, because he used to give Musaadat(help)to his relatives, did he know that it is affecting the econmic.
    secondly recruitment of unqualified relatives, & foreign friends,in a very sensitive post also is one of the cause of this failure.
    you need to review the documents of your officers in your intitutions, otherwise nothing will change
    just go to custum market, see how illiterat people are wasting the nation fund on nothing only sitting under umbrella, exchanging, how can this improve nation economic?
    you need to solve this questions first,then complain the public

    Reply
  • Kolong
    Kolong

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Mr. Governor Elijah,

    I am not surprised at all by your comments at this particular point in time, but it has come somehow late…this has been going on since the signing of the CPA (looting South Sudan coffers) and none bothered, yourself inclusive.

    Good that you have recognized the looming problem associated with control of an economy’s resources by a few individuals, now it is time you tackle the real root causes. A few comments in this respect:

    i- Siphoning and transfer of funds by South Sudanese who have families in the diaspora is one of factors but insignificant to say especially when you consider consumption pattern in an economy.

    ii- Corruption is surely the syndrome: for example, if you are told that some service men in the armed forces have not received salaries for over three years and yet monies were released, will you deny? This monies if received by the beneficiaries would have been used in South Sudan thus maintaining the circulation of the wealth within. In fact the aggregate amount of consumption by these citizens would be more than transfers out, but to our surprise, a few individuals are allowed to benefit becuase they have GOD FATHERS in the system.

    iii- Our Parliamentarians are to blame: for example, the Anti-Corruption Commission was formed but no laws passed to empower the institution to act on known cases of corruption, even the Legal Affairs to who the cases are referred have not prosecuted any culprit since the signing of the CPA. Do you expect God to come to our rescue? CDF issue is still fresh, have you heard of any indictments?

    iv- We will need people who can deliver in the system. You Governor will have to start with the ovehaul and restructuring of BOSS. BOSS have the monitoring capacity of other financial intermediaries but seems you are not doing your job…NCB collapsed because of the lack of supervision and if it continue unchecked, another bank will follow suit. South Sudanese have lost millions which would have been ploughed back into the economy for consumption by the affected bankers with NCB.

    Unless we embrace patriotism, yous predicaments will come true because we are still tribalistic.

    God help South Sudan.

    Kolong

    Reply
  • deyjien
    deyjien

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    I cant agree more with this article, there is definitely going to be tough times ahead for this young nation…

    Reply
  • Mel mosa
    Mel mosa

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Dear all

    Malok Aleng has something behind his statement. He try to make a cooup few weeks ago aiming that the first president to raise the South Sudan Flag must be from Bor community. But the coup has fail and he try to cause conflict between government and Southern Sudan people.

    In fact, he is right that gov official have millions in their account which not new to southerners. All government official are corrupted including him. He is the one leading government officials. He has almost reach to billion.

    My advice to South Sudanese is that be wise enough not to be fool by politicians. They enjoy their lives through your suffering. We must to be patient and intelligence guys.

    Reply
  • Mango
    Mango

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    What do you expect from a country that is run by a bunch of cattle keepers. When the NCB was crumbling Malok made a alam no one heed to his cry, when he wanted to release the list of shame, he was armtwisted. Lets wait and see want is going to happen. God come down to save this new nation.
    Mango

    Reply
  • Jalaby
    Jalaby

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    What Crazy people!

    Before independance or after independance south Sudan economy is going to collapse and become “Failed State”, it is just a matter of time and US vice president fearness will become very true about south Sudan “Failed State”!

    Jalaby (Abo Tagia)

    Reply
  • mack waweru
    mack waweru

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    As evidently said by the governor of BOSS that few do have huge financial assets deposited in accounts in Ivory and Buffalo Banks, the citizens must claim that money back by all mains.
    Right after independence, investigations must take place to know how few individuals became wealthy in six years. Corrupt-ors will have no place in south Sudan.

    Mack

    Reply
  • Tobiin
    Tobiin

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Guys, if we are intelligence enough to obverse this tragedies in south Sudan. These cases of crimes and corruption against innocence affected by war would have been removed since two years ago. But there are the so called born to rule with their mentalities cannot understand how democracy work, these individuals thought governing people is like cattle. Government instructions in the south are now for families and relatives not for every southerner. I bet we are heading for another tough time.

    Reply
  • Dude
    Dude

    Fears of South Sudan economic collapse before independence – Central Bank official
    Yes, sir,
    And the recent 27,000 SDG stolen by Chol Tong from Lakes State. Oh, what a greed

    Reply
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