Sudan regulates fuel imports to secure supply amid regional conflict

March 7, 2026 (KHARTOUM) – Sudan’s energy ministry said on Saturday it has taken measures to prevent fuel shortages driven by escalating Middle East tensions, amid a partial resolution of a dispute with private importing companies.

The oil sector has faced a crisis over import mechanisms as the ministry insists state-owned companies handle half of the country’s petroleum needs, while requiring private firms to form consortiums to cover the remainder.

The Ministry of Energy and Petroleum said in a statement it would proceed with a fuel import program in cooperation with 30 private sector companies that have organized themselves into five joint groups.

The ministry said the program is intended to secure national supplies, ensure market stability, and avoid shortages as global prices rise.

Global fuel prices have surged following ballistic missile and drone attacks launched by Iran against Arab nations, which followed strikes on Iran by the United States and Israel.

In late February, the ministry noted a significant increase in the construction of fuel stations and storage facilities, as a growing number of importers sold fuel at high market rates.

The statement reaffirmed that state-owned companies would continue to meet market demand and maintained their right to intervene to bridge any supply gaps.

Nine companies that have yet to complete the coordination process will be integrated into the program once they establish legal partnerships to ensure compliance, the ministry said.

Government officials said the measures were necessary given volatility in global energy markets. Earlier this week, the ministry reported that current petroleum product stocks were sufficient to meet the country’s needs until April.

Government data shows Sudan imports between 60,000 and 70,000 metric tons of diesel monthly, primarily from Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states.