Sudan’s Northern State reports surge in dengue fever cases

February 27, 2026 (DONGOLA) – Health authorities in Sudan’s Northern State reported a surge in dengue fever cases on Friday, with more than 100 infections confirmed as of Thursday, sparking fears of a wider outbreak across the region.

The state has seen a rise in mosquito-borne diseases, particularly in the agricultural and irrigation hubs of Merowe locality. Health officials said they have intensified monitoring and field interventions to prevent the situation from developing into a major epidemic.

Etmad al-Fadil, director of health emergencies and epidemic control in the state, told Sudan Tribune that five new cases were recorded by February 26, bringing the total to 104.

The majority of the cases, 100 in total, were concentrated in the Al-Gharbia area of the Al-Kurair unit in Merowe. Three cases were reported in Al-Alyab and one in the Abdom area.

Al-Fadil stressed the importance of entomological surveys, household inspections, and the clearing of standing water. She called for increased indoor spraying and public health campaigns to involve the local community in prevention efforts.

Dengue is a viral infection transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. While many cases are mild, the disease can cause high fever, severe headaches, and muscle pain. Severe cases can lead to respiratory distress and a fatal drop in blood pressure.

The outbreak comes as Sudan’s healthcare system remains under severe strain due to nearly three years of conflict, which has disrupted medical supplies and led to the collapse of many facilities across the country.