African Union condemns parallel Sudan government
March 11, 2025 (ADDIS ABABA) – The African Union’s Peace and Security Council (PSC) on Tuesday strongly condemned the establishment of a parallel government in Sudan by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and its allies, warning it could lead to the country’s division.
The PSC urged all African Union member states and the international community not to recognize the entity. It also called on them to withhold any support or assistance to armed or political groups involved in establishing a parallel government.
The PSC reaffirmed its commitment to Sudan’s sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity, calling for a peaceful resolution to the conflict. The fighting has created a dire humanitarian crisis, displacing more than 12 million Sudanese civilians, according to the United Nations.
The council called on all parties to observe a ceasefire, allow unhindered humanitarian access – particularly during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan – and commit to inclusive peace talks.
The AU remains committed to collaborating with Sudanese stakeholders to find “viable and durable solutions for lasting peace,” the PSC said. It urged the resumption of efforts to restore a constitutional democratic order through an AU and regionally backed political dialogue and the implementation of the May 11, 2023, Jeddah Declaration signed by the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF).
The PSC emphasized the need to prioritize the six pillars of the AU Roadmap, including a comprehensive ceasefire, humanitarian access, and a swift political resolution. It also expressed support for the efforts of the PSC Ad-hoc Presidential Committee and the High-Level Panel on Sudan.
International reaction
The PSC’s statement followed similar condemnations from the European Union, the United Nations Secretary-General, and the Arab League.
However, the RSF-led coalition reiterated its intention to proceed, saying the parallel government was needed to provide services in areas it controls and to procure weapons.